Environment

The environment refers to the surrounding conditions and influences that affect the life and development of organisms. It encompasses all living and non-living things occurring naturally, including air, water, soil, climate, plants, animals, and humans. The environment is often categorized into different components such as the atmosphere (air), hydrosphere (water), lithosphere (land), and biosphere (living organisms). It represents the intricate web of interactions between these elements, shaping ecosystems and influencing the quality of life on Earth. Additionally, the term can also refer to the various social, cultural, and economic conditions that impact human interactions and lifestyles. The study of the environment includes disciplines such as ecology, environmental science, and environmental policy, focusing on understanding and addressing issues like pollution, conservation, climate change, and sustainability.