Basketball

Basketball is a team sport in which two teams, typically consisting of five players each, compete to score points by shooting a ball through the opponent’s hoop or basket, which is elevated 10 feet above the ground. The game is played on a rectangular court with a hoop at each end. Players can advance the ball by dribbling (bouncing the ball while running) or passing it to teammates. Points are scored by making field goals from various distances, with shots made from beyond a designated three-point line earning more points.

The objective of the game is to outscore the opposing team within a set time period, which is divided into quarters or halves, depending on the level of play. Basketball emphasizes teamwork, strategy, and athleticism, often involving skills such as shooting, passing, dribbling, and defending. The sport is governed by specific rules, including fouls and violations that can affect the flow of the game.

Widely popular across the globe, basketball is played at both amateur and professional levels, with leagues such as the NBA (National Basketball Association) being among the most prominent. The sport also features significant cultural and social importance, influencing various aspects of society, from youth engagement to international competitions.